内容摘要： “屯堡记忆”作为承载屯堡人族源的历史记忆，是其族群认同的基础和核心，在构建族群的过程中具有重要的意义。在内涵上，“屯堡记忆”主要包涵历史、地域和文化三个层面的意蕴。血缘、地缘和身份三者以屯堡先祖入黔时所承载和隐喻的“国家”符号为轴心，共同凝聚为三维一体的记·}己中轴。“屯堡记忆”在国家符号的集体强化和自我身份的结构性失忆之间彰显着生命的张力，在安顺这个独特的空间场阈之内，构建了一个极具地域特色的人文类型——屯堡人。

Abstract: Tunpu memory is a historical memory of Tunpu people＇s origin and the core and foundation of their ethnic identity. It is of great significance in the construction of this ethnic group. Tunpu memory contains historical, geographical and cultural connotations. Blood, geography and identity, carried by the ancestors of Tunpu people when they entered Guizhou, were taken as the axis of the metaphorical national symbol and integrated into a three-dimensional memory. In communications with surrounding ethnic minorities and the Han immigrants, Tunpu memory has gone through constant changes in history. It is in Anshun, a unique place, that time, space and ideology became interrelated and produced Tunpu people, an ethnic group with distinct regional characteristics.

关键词：屯堡文化;屯堡人;族群;认同;国家想象;

作者：史利平(天津市教育科学研究院基础教育研究所), 柳翔浩(中国人民武装警察部队学院基础部)

来源： 《中央民族大学学报：哲学社会科学版》 2013年 第6期

中图分类号：C95;K280.73