内容摘要： 来语语音最大特点是高降调42的音节中存在两套发声方式不同且语义对立的韵母，其中一套为正常嗓音，另外一套为嘎裂嗓音（creaky）。本文通过实验语音学的方法研究其声学性质，并阐述这种发声方式如何影响声调和韵母的演变。

Abstract: The primary feature in Lai phonology is represented by the two distinctive groups of finals in syllables with the high falling tone （tone value being 42）, one with modal voice and the other with creaky one. By means of the experimental acoustics, this paper explores the acoustic quality of the creaky finals, and argues how this phonation feature has been involved in the change of tones and finals.

关键词：韵母;发声;实验语音学;嗓音;语义;音节;

作者：符昌忠(著)(广东技术师范学院民族学院), 王轶之(著)(绍兴文理学院人文学院)

来源： 《民族语文》 2013年 第06期

中图分类号：H281