内容摘要： 俄罗斯科学院东方文献研究所收藏的иHB.No.5189号诗歌抄本题署1226年1月，这是迄今所见黑水城古塔文献最晚的西夏纪年。已知黑水城文献里的元代纪年均为汉文而不见西夏文，这可能是因为蒙古王朝在初期没有年号，而元代的党项民众在此期间已经习惯只用干支或者"十二兽"了。文章最后对5189号诗歌抄本进行了全文译注。

Abstract: January 1226, recorded on the manuscript inv. No. 5189 preserved in the Institute of Oriental Manuscripts,Russian Academy of Sciences, proves to be the latest Tangut reign year designation in the collection from the suburqan atKhara-Khoto. The reason why the reign years of Yuan era were designated more in Chinese than in Tangut may be that theMongolian Kingdom had no reign year designations in its early period and the Tanguts at that time used to record the years bySixty Circles or Twelve Animals. Chinese translation and commentaries of the manuscript inv. No. 5189 are given at the endof the paper.

关键词：黑水城;西夏诗歌;西夏纪年;

Keyword:Khara-khoto;Tangut poem;Tangut reign year designation;

作者：聂鸿音(著)(中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所)

来源： 《宁夏社会科学》 2012年 第4期

中图分类号：K246.3