内容摘要： 我们研究了跨领域中与多元化有关联的会员是否减少了为极右翼投票的概率，数据来自于法国2002, 2007和2012大选后对欧洲移居者的调查。结果证实，在总统和国会选举中支持极右翼候选人的选民，移居者极大的超过了平均水平，这个结果是由自愿联盟的会员促成的：被屏蔽了反面影响的联盟成员中给极右翼的投票率特别高。我们的研究显示了法国殖民历史中对极右翼研究的重要性，它依赖于联盟成员，它可以维持或者跨越社会的分歧。

Abstract: We examine whether linked pluralism-association membership among cross-cutting lines-reduces the likelihood of voting for the far right. Data come from surveys of European ex-colonials (pieds noirs 移居者) conducted after the French national elections of 2002, 2007 and 2012. Results confirm that pieds noirs support for far-right candidates in presidential and parliamentary elections greatly exceeded the average. This pattern was mediated by membership in voluntary associations: far-right voting was significantly higher among those whose association membership insulated them from countering influences. Our study demonstrates the importance for far-right studies of the France’s colonial legacy depend on association membership, which can either uphold or cross social cleavages.

关键词：法国，自愿组织，后殖民主义，政治社会学，社会资本;

Keyword:France, radical right, voluntary association, post-colonialism, political sociology, social capital;

作者：John Veugelers, 周学文翻译(中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所,)

来源： 《Ethnic and racial studies 2015, April》 第5期